[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/regurgitacia-u-deti-kedy-potrebujete-lekara\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/regurgitacia-u-deti-kedy-potrebujete-lekara\/","headline":"Regurgit\u00e1cia u det\u00ed. Kedy potrebujete lek\u00e1ra?","name":"Regurgit\u00e1cia u det\u00ed. Kedy potrebujete lek\u00e1ra?","description":"Pas\u00edvne h\u00e1dzanie mal\u00fdch mno\u017estiev potravy zo \u017eal\u00fadka do pa\u017eer\u00e1ka, do hltana a do \u00fast v kombin\u00e1cii s vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00edm vzduchu sa pozoruje hlavne u doj\u010diat priamo alebo kr\u00e1tko po k\u0155men\u00ed nezmie\u0161an\u00fdm alebo \u010diasto\u010dne zrazen\u00fdm mliekom. Tieto javy sa m\u00f4\u017eu vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 u dokonale zdrav\u00fdch det\u00ed (ale \u010dasto nie je objem regurgitovan\u00e9ho obsahu mal\u00fd – a\u017e 3 ml). […]","datePublished":"2018-11-18","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa16db3f0f92015edeb6ced2fbc10116de89c6b4888114a368937de5fe58241b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa16db3f0f92015edeb6ced2fbc10116de89c6b4888114a368937de5fe58241b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"rohau.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a295832_w16661_t1547828073.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a295832_w16661_t1547828073.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.rohau.sk\/regurgitacia-u-deti-kedy-potrebujete-lekara\/","about":["\u017divotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl"],"wordCount":417,"articleBody":"\tPas\u00edvne h\u00e1dzanie mal\u00fdch mno\u017estiev potravy zo \u017eal\u00fadka do pa\u017eer\u00e1ka, do hltana a do \u00fast v kombin\u00e1cii s vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00edm vzduchu sa pozoruje hlavne u doj\u010diat priamo alebo kr\u00e1tko po k\u0155men\u00ed nezmie\u0161an\u00fdm alebo \u010diasto\u010dne zrazen\u00fdm mliekom. Tieto javy sa m\u00f4\u017eu vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 u dokonale zdrav\u00fdch det\u00ed (ale \u010dasto nie je objem regurgitovan\u00e9ho obsahu mal\u00fd – a\u017e 3 ml). Pod\u013ea \u0161tatist\u00edk a\u017e 67% det\u00ed vo veku 4 mesiacov trp\u00ed aspo\u0148 raz denne, 23% pr\u00edpadov pova\u017euj\u00fa rodi\u010dia za d\u00f4vod „\u00fazkosti“. Vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov sa m\u00f4\u017ee uskuto\u010dni\u0165 v priebehu prv\u00e9ho roka \u017eivota, av\u0161ak v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 potrebn\u00e1 aj z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e1 lie\u010dba. Okrem toho sa na pozad\u00ed dlhodobej regurgit\u00e1cie m\u00f4\u017eu vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 sekund\u00e1rne poruchy ako z\u00e1palov\u00e9 zmeny v pa\u017eer\u00e1ku. Preto je v\u017edy vhodn\u00e9 objasni\u0165 pr\u00ed\u010dinu regurgit\u00e1cie.\t\t\tPr\u00ed\u010diny\u00a0\t\tRegurgit\u00e1cia sa \u010dasto vyskytuje u det\u00ed s retard\u00e1ciou vn\u00fatromaternicov\u00e9ho rastu (IUGR) , ako aj u pred\u010dasne naroden\u00fdch det\u00ed . Spolu s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi anatomick\u00fdmi a funk\u010dn\u00fdmi znakmi gastrointestin\u00e1lneho traktu je pomal\u00fd v\u00fdvoj (dozrievanie) procesu koordinovan\u00e9ho sania, preh\u013atania a d\u00fdchania – trv\u00e1 to asi 6-8 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov. Intenzita m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 odli\u0161n\u00e1. Ke\u010f v\u0161ak telo dozrieva, zmizne.Regurgit\u00e1cia u novorodenca m\u00f4\u017ee nasta\u0165 pri plynatosti (nad\u00favan\u00ed), pri \u010drevnej kolike (bolestiv\u00e9 \u010drevn\u00e9 k\u0155\u010de) a pri z\u00e1pche . To zvy\u0161uje tlak v bru\u0161nej dutine, nar\u00fa\u0161a pohyb potravy cez gastrointestin\u00e1lny trakt. Intenzita je tie\u017e r\u00f4zna. Regurgit\u00e1cia a zvracanie m\u00f4\u017ee tie\u017e vies\u0165 k poruch\u00e1m gastrointestin\u00e1lneho traktu, napr., Pa\u017eer\u00e1ka ( chalasia – slabos\u0165 (zlyhanie) doln\u00e9ho pa\u017eer\u00e1kov\u00e9ho zviera\u010da, achalasie – z\u00fa\u017eenie na kri\u017eovatke pa\u017eer\u00e1ka do \u017eal\u00fadka), \u017eal\u00fado\u010dn\u00fd anom\u00e1lie ( pylorosten\u00f3zy – z\u00fa\u017eenie na kri\u017eovatke \u017eal\u00fadka v dvan\u00e1stniku, prevencia vypr\u00e1zd\u0148ovania \u017eal\u00fadka), br\u00e1nicov\u00e1 abnormalita ( diafragmatick\u00e1 hernia – pohyb bru\u0161n\u00fdch org\u00e1nov v hrudnej dutine) at\u010f.Na\u0161\u0165astie pre v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu det\u00ed je nepatologick\u00e1 choroba, ktor\u00e1 sa spont\u00e1nne rozpad\u00e1 vo veku 12-18 mesiacov.\u00a0 Intenz\u00edvna regurgit\u00e1cia vo ve\u013ekom objeme po ka\u017edom k\u0155men\u00ed, ktor\u00e1 vedie k strate hmotnosti, si vy\u017eaduje n\u00e1v\u0161tevu lek\u00e1ra a d\u00f4kladn\u00e9 vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a s cie\u013eom vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 vroden\u00e9 abnormality.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Regurgit\u00e1cia u det\u00ed. 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